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Chronic Fatigue Immune DysfunctionChronic fatigue and immune dysfunction syndrome (CFIDS) is a complex and debilitating chronic illness that affects the brain and multiple body systems.
Symptoms of CFIDS
Although its name makes the illness sound as little more than mere tiredness, chronic fatigue and immune dysfunction syndrome brings with it a number of debilitating symptoms. It is characterized by incapacitating fatigue experienced as profound exhaustion and extremely poor stamina and problems with concentration and short-term memory. It is also has
flu-like symptoms such as pain in the joints and muscles, unrefreshing sleep, tender lymph nodes, sore throat and headache. A distinctive characteristic of the illness is a worsening of symptoms following physical or mental exertion occurring within 12-48 hours of the exertion and requiring an extended recovery period.
The symptoms of CFIDS are highly variable and the severity fluctuates, complicating treatment and the ill person's ability to cope with the illness. Most of the symptoms are invisible making it difficult for others to understand the vast array of debilitating symptoms with which people with the illness must contend.
Diagnosis of CFIDS:
Diagnosis of chronic fatigue and immune dysfunction syndrome is a time-consuming and difficult job that is generally arrived at by excluding other illnesses with similar symptoms. There is no indicator or diagnostic test as yet that can clearly identify the disorder. Overlapping symptoms can occur with several conditions such as fibromyalgia and multiple chemical sensitivities. Many diseases have similar symptoms including lupus, hypothyroidism, etc that need to be considered when making a diagnosis.
Treatment of CFIDS
Medical Treatment
Medications providing symptom relief are frequently the first line of treatment chosen by primary care providers for people with CFIDS. These include medications for pain; sleep disturbances, digestive problems such as nausea, flu-like symptoms and depression and anxiety. Medications can be supplemented by supportive therapies.
Supportive Treatments
Supportive therapies help people to relax and improve coping skills fall and may include counseling for emotional and mental health, cognitive behavioral therapy, sleep management therapy and massage.
Alternative Treatment
Many patients find complementary therapies such as acupuncture, tai chi and alternative food and herbal supplements to be helpful.
It is important to note that adding food and herbal supplements to the therapy regimen needs to be done with care and with the physician's knowledge to prevent any side-effects.
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